Jumbo Loan Rates Plunge

Attention Jumbo Home Loan Borrowers:

Nearly two years after the credit crunch virtually froze mortgage markets, high-end borrowers are seeing some relief: Rates for "jumbo" mortgages on pricier homes are at their lowest since 2003.

Just a year ago, the average rate on a 30-year jumbo mortgage—a loan of more than $729,750 not backed by government-sponsored agencies Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac—was 6.86%. Now it is 5.48%—a rate that rivals those available during the height of the credit bonanza.

"In just the past couple of months, jumbo loans have really started to be competitively priced," says Keith Gumbinger of HSH Associates, a publisher of consumer-loan information.


Cheaper mortgages could provide a spark to the market for high-end homes. The lower rates signal relief for homeowners looking to shed an onerous mortgage—and for the high-end housing market itself. More-affordable jumbo loans will likely whet appetites for new home purchases, helping to stabilize prices at the upper end of the market. For consumers, the lower rates will make home purchases more affordable and enable existing homeowners to trim their monthly bills by refinancing.

Applications Are Up

More lenders are expected to make jumbo loans a "top priority" as they view it as a safe and profitable business to get into because jumbo loans are only going to borrowers with pristine credit.

Competitive pricing has spurred an uptick in activity among borrowers around the country, say mortgage brokers. "In the last couple of months alone, I've seen almost a 50% rise in sales of homes that need jumbo mortgages," says Frederick Wohlfarth, president of Manhattan real-estate broker Wohlfarth & Associates.

After the financial crisis struck, the market for jumbo loans ground to a halt. Instead of selling loans into the secondary market, lenders had to hold them on their balance sheets. With housing prices on a dizzying dive, most lenders weren't willing to take the risk of keeping potentially risky new loans on their books, which crippled the market for higher-end homes. Investors headed for the safety of government-backed home loans and steered clear of the private-lender variety.

"Now banks have more capital and are beginning to lend," HSH's Mr. Gumbinger says. "My ultimate question is: How long will these rates really last?"

Big Savings for Borrowers

A single percentage drop spells big savings for borrowers—and that is good news for the housing market. For example, a homeowner with a 30-year fixed-rate $800,000 mortgage at 6.86% pays $5,247 a month. If he were to refinance at 5%, his monthly payments would be reduced by $952.

While financial experts advise caution, prudent borrowers also can use lower rates to refinance existing mortgages and cash out some of their equity, while still ending up with an affordable mortgage.

Along with favorable rates, well-heeled borrowers are finding it easier to qualify for new jumbo loans and refinance existing loans at attractive terms. Underwriting standards are still strict, with most major lenders requiring a credit score in the 700s and down payments of up to 40%, but those with good credit can find good deals.

A borrower in Laguna Beach, Calif., is trading in his 30-year interest-only mortgage for a cheaper one. Four years ago, the 50-year old real-estate developer took out the mortgage, which had a fixed rate for 10 years, to buy his dream home, which has 180-degree views of the Pacific. The $1.5 million loan, which was issued by Countrywide Financial, required him to pay $7,500 a month—causing him more distress than he expected.

With the help of his mortgage broker, the borrower is now in the process of refinancing into a new 30-year loan with a fixed rate of 4.875% for seven years. "I am working to save some money, and this enables me to do that," he says. "I am thrilled."